Visiting Turkey: The 8 Best Cities in Turkey for a Vacation

Are you planning on taking a trip to Turkey? This country offers everything you could ask for from the jaw-dropping scenery and secluded beaches its ancient history and unique culture. There is definitely something for everyone in this beautiful country.

Keep reading for the top cities you must see when visiting Turkey!

1. Istanbul

Istanbul was once the capital of the Ottoman and Byzantine empire and today is one of Turkey’s largest cities and one of the biggest in the world. The city is located along a stretch of a narrow strait that connects Asia to Europe which makes it the only city that spans two continents in the entire world.

While visiting Istanbul you will be able to enjoy the impressive historic sites and architecture in the Old City. You can wander these streets and visit the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace.

Turkey also has great shopping and dining and at the end of the day, you can enjoy some of the exciting nightlife.

2. Ephesus

Ephesus is the most complete representation of a classical metropolis in Europe. This ancient site was one of the largest cities in the Roman Empire and was home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Temple of Artemis.

The well-preserved ruins of Ephesus are one of the most popular attractions for tourists. The ruins are contained in one of the largest archaeological sites and are an awe-inspiring site, perfect for any history lover who is traveling to Turkey.

Some of the fascinating features to see is the Temple of Hadrian and the gigantic Theater. The impressive Celsus Library is also a wonder to see, this two-story structure was created to house some 12,000 scrolls. To get the most out of your visit to this historic city, plan on taking one of the Private Turkey Tours so you don’t miss any of the details.

3. Side

Side was once an important port city in ancient Pamphylia and Alexander the Great once occupied it in the 4th century BC. This city is located on a small peninsula that juts out into the beautiful turquoise waters of the Mediterranean.

Visitors to this city will enjoy the mixture of modern-day waterfront resorts and ancient ruins. This historical city is home to a colossal amphitheater, Hellenistic and Roman ruins, and some ancient temples.

Sprinkled along the narrow streets are gardens, restaurants, coffee shops and plenty of unique shopping opportunities.

4. Bodrum

This southern Aegean city was once home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus. While the Mausoleum is no longer standing in full, visitors can view its interesting ruins and envision what it must have once looked like. You should also visit the museum in Bodrum Castle, or the Castle of St. Peter, which was built in 1402 by the Knights of Hospitaller.

Bodrum also has magnificent views that look out over the blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea or you can even go swimming in these waters at one of the many beaches. Along the shore of the beach is plenty of great shopping, cafes, restaurants, bars, and some nightclubs to visit for some exciting nightlife.

5. Konya

Konya is located in the Central Anatolia Region in Turkey and is one of the oldest cities in the world. It raised in prosperity during the Seljuk Dynasty and visitors can see buildings from this time period such as the ruins of the Seljuk Palace and the Alaeddin Mosque.

The Persian theologian, Rumi, once lived in Konya and his mausoleum is one of the places you must visit while in Konya. His followers created the Mevlevi Order, which is more commonly known as the Whirling Dervishes. During their religious ceremonies, the followers spin around quickly on their left foot while their white gowns billow out around them.

6. Mardin

This city sits on the side of a hilltop making it easy to overlook the plains of Mesopotamia and is the capital of the Mardin Province in southeast Turkey. This old settlement is known for its Old City comprised of sandstone buildings that flow down the side of the hill and its diverse culture within.

Visitors to Mardin will enjoy wandering around the winding streets and seeing popular sites and the terraced houses. One of these sites, Deyrü’z-Zafaran Monastery, is one of the oldest monasteries in the world. Another popular site is the medieval monument, Sultan Isa Medresesi, which once was an astronomical observatory.

7. Cappadocia

Cappadocia is best known for its unique landscape and the hot air balloons that fly over the unusual formations that are known as fairy chimneys. These formations were formed naturally during ancient eruptions from volcanoes and have since eroded into the curious cones and pinnacle shapes.

For thousands of years, humans have lived in this area by carving into the soft rock and creating their homes, churches and underground cities. The first known people to do so were the Hittites here were seeking the safety of the rock and protection from the Greeks and Persians who would invade them.

In later years, Christians would seek refuge in these caves and tunnels and these days tourists can stay in these unique caves turned hotels.

8. Marmaris

Marmaris is a seaside resort town known for its picturesque setting near tree-clad mountains, turquoise waters, sandy beaches, and beautiful architecture. The city is located in southwest Turkey along the Turkish Riviera and is perfect for tourists looking to enjoy some various watersports, adventure sports, sightseeing, and delicious restaurants.

There are several different boat tours that will let you sail around the beautiful bays and visit some of the neighboring villages. From here you can also take a day trip to Ephesus, Dalyan, or Cleopatra Island for more sightseeing and adventures.

Learn More About Great Cities to See While Visiting Turkey Today!

These are just some of the many great places to see while you are visiting Turkey. This country is rich in ancient history, spectacular landscapes, and its diverse culture. There truly is something for everyone during this amazing vacation.

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